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20th cent



Early 20th Century - Gifts and shopping

Gifts have been exchanged at Christmas and New Year for many centuries. By the early 20th century, the availability of a huge range of gifts for both children and adults had increased dramatically. The streets of London thronged with shoppers in the days up to Christmas, and the shops were open and ablaze with a riot of light and colour even on Christmas Eve.

Manufacturers and shopkeepers both large and small were keen to capitalise on the commercial potential of Christmas. Gamages, a vast department store in Holborn, offered nearly 500 pages of gifts in their Christmas Bazaar catalogue of 1913.

Children's gifts proved a particularly lucrative market, and the sheer variety of games, toys and other gifts thrilled Christmas shoppers. Some gifts were considered suitable for both sexes. These included rocking horses, wooden farmyard animals, board games, picture and adventure books, magic tricks, Noah's Arks and mechanical or stuffed animals.

In 1911, Gamages filled its window with stuffed animals made by Steiff, including the teddy bears which were hugely popular and became a symbol of the period. Other toys and games were targeted specifically at one sex or the other. For girls, skipping ropes and, of course, dolls were available in huge variety. Boys could expect toy soldiers and train sets.

Some of these gifts were left under the Christmas tree, but small treats could be left in a stocking to be filled by Father Christmas. This custom was derived from a Dutch tradition, whereby children fill their shoes with straw as a gift for Saint Nicholas's horse, in the hope that sweets will be left as a reward for their thoughtfulness. If they were deemed to have been naughty, they received nothing.

Stockings were generally hung by the fireplace but were also left at the end of beds, as one boy living in Shoreditch, in East London, described in 1881:

'Woke up early in the morning ... found a crammed stocking hanging helplessly over the side of my bed, for the next 10 minutes busily engaged in ransacking its contents which were 2 bags of sweets, a pocket knife, oranges, almonds and raisins, packets of sweets and 2 jockie's caps ...'.


Information from http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/ten_ages_gallery_08.shtml

Date: 2016-12-11 02:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] amruniel.livejournal.com
Aaaaaah THERE does the christmas-stocking tradition come from!

We don't have it here in Austria... but then, we don't have Santa delivering our presents, either.
We do, however, leave our shoes out for Saint Nicholas on December 6th.

Turns out we do have the christmas-stockings thing after all, but not on Christmas Eve... the things I learn from you! Very cool!

Date: 2016-12-11 11:33 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
As I child I had a stocking (dad's sock) on my bed and a pillowcase downstairs. Our boys have stockings I bought and still use. They hang on the fireplace unless we are away.

Date: 2016-12-12 01:15 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] amruniel.livejournal.com
I do envy you so much for that tradition!!!!
I wanted to introduce christmas stockings in my family, but my mum put her foot down on the idea - she thinks it's bad enough that I still demand an advent calendar (one filled with little presents, not the store-bought chocolate ones) from her every year *pouts*

I don't care if I'm a grown-ass woman, I want my Christmas traditions! :D

Date: 2016-12-12 08:59 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
Why not fill one for next year for yourself? *giggles* you'll have forgotten what's in it by next Christmas!

Date: 2016-12-13 12:34 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] amruniel.livejournal.com
Good idea! *giggles*

I might just do that (but knowing me, I will also have forgotten I have filled one by then, too...)!

(Or I'll blackmail Himself into doing it *rubs hands*)

Date: 2016-12-11 11:12 am (UTC)
ext_225618: (December kittyrefuge)
From: [identity profile] kittyrefuge.livejournal.com
Straw in a shoe...I wonder since when Father Christmas started receiving a mince pie and a glass of milk.

The boy's description about the things what his stocking filled up with is very sweet. It seems almost same kinds what my son used to get, but he always found a small box of LEGO instead of jockie's caps.

Date: 2016-12-11 11:39 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
This year my boys will have a chocolate Santa, some silly Christmas socks and a few sweets - already packed for the trip!

Date: 2016-12-11 06:24 pm (UTC)
ext_122933: (Xmas Man Silv)
From: [identity profile] gattodoro.livejournal.com
You'd probably get arrested for giving a child a pocket knife these days!

Date: 2016-12-11 11:41 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
Son#1 wouldn't be impressed with a pocket knife any more, he brought a machete back from Borneo!

Date: 2016-12-11 08:44 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rifleman-s.livejournal.com
It's quite poignant, really, isn't it - that people were having these sorts of Christmases only a couple of years before WW1 started . . . which, of course, was meant to be "all over by Christmas".

I guess that a lot of the "traditional" toys for each sex still apply even now, which is quite nice in the spirit of 'childhood' which seems to disappear quite quickly these days!

I'm loving these bits of social history; it's a great way to pass Advent.

Date: 2016-12-11 11:42 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
I really enjoyed putting it together so I'm glad you are enjoying it!

Date: 2016-12-12 12:18 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] laura-iskra.livejournal.com
I had no idea where the stockings thing came from, thank you!!

Date: 2016-12-12 12:22 am (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
My pleasure - I enjoyed putting it together!

Date: 2016-12-12 12:49 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rotklover.livejournal.com
As children, the Christmas stockings in our home were hung on the fireplace at night but in the morning they were laid on the hearth filled with candy canes, mixed nuts, clementines, a book, new mittens and some trinkets. These gifts from Santa were the first "presents" opened on Christmas morn. Today, many years later the same ritual is in place--the contents have evolved but the spirit remains the same--however they are opened on Christmas Eve with family gathered from near and far...if we are apart the stocking is mailed in advance. Thank you for the history of our tradition.

Date: 2016-12-12 08:54 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
I used to have a satsuma in the toe of mine but I don't like citrus fruit so I think mum and dad gave up on that one! I have stocking for the boys packed to take away with us at Christmas!

Date: 2016-12-12 11:34 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] artemisallen.livejournal.com
Yes we had stockings with a satsuma, nuts, new coins (real ones), chocolate and some small gifts.
The stocking was left at the foot of the bed. All other presents were downstairs under the tree.

Date: 2016-12-13 09:49 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas SL advent)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
It's lovely hearing how much we had in common even way back then!

Date: 2016-12-13 02:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] doylebaby.livejournal.com
Although we don't have these traditions, it's nice to learn how they came about. :)

Date: 2016-12-13 09:51 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas SL advent)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
It is, and I've been especially interested to hear about other people's traditions too πŸŽ…πŸŽ…

Date: 2016-12-13 10:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] doylebaby.livejournal.com
*g* Well, our (as in in Holland) gift giving used to be mainly with Sinterklaas. Today there is a slow change in that people with older children skip Sinterklaas and give gifts with Christmas - Chirstmas Day, not Christmas Eve.

'Fun-cooking' (I'm sure you remember) has become a tradition for many people at Christmas, due to the fact that you can do it with many people and everyone can bring something to use.

Others still have a formal Christmas dinner and keep the fun cooking for New Year's Eve (that's us)*g*.

Visiting family at Christmas is a big tradition. We still have (in our case) my parents over one day and my brother has them over on the other day.

My own tradition is watching Scrooge (the musical version with Albert Finney) at least some time before, during or after Christmas. *g*

Not much special traditions, I mean the tree, the Christmas songs, the Christmas decorations are all as we all know and love.

I have my candle steps in the window sill, which you see a lot here, but I have no idea whether it's used anywhere else.

Image

Date: 2016-12-14 08:10 am (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas 2012)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
Our neighbours have candles like that ☺️

I remembered seeing Scrooge in the cinema as a little girl. The ghost of Christmas Future scared me senseless. I've never watched Horror films since!

Date: 2016-12-13 07:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ireth06.livejournal.com
The "setting" of shoes is usually only for children. So much fun when they are young!
Not so much when you forget to take out the straw or carrot and put in some sweets and have to
rush downstairs before they wake up. *g*

Oh, steiff... I have a small rabbit from steiff. It's very life-like but the price was ridiculous. I paid fl120,- for it...
I blame it on being pregnant at the time. :)

Date: 2016-12-13 09:52 pm (UTC)
ext_59472: (M Christmas SL advent)
From: [identity profile] silvan-lady.livejournal.com
Reminds me of tooth fairy nights!

"Is he asleep yet?"

"How about now?"

Date: 2016-12-13 10:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ireth06.livejournal.com
Oh yes, fun times, right? :)

I didn't even try the tooth fairy... Opening the door to her room was enough to have Sarah awake and NOT going back to sleep. She would be "done with sleeping". *g*
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